Competition rules · WKO and EKO

The competition rules, question by question

66 short answers written from the official texts and sourced one by one, the permitted and prohibited techniques in 27 drawings, and a glossary of 55 words of the mat. The reference is the general WKO rulebook revised in July 2026; EKO 2019 and Karate Dream Festival differences are stated separately.

Twelve topics

All the questions
01

Ippon and waza-ari

Full point, half point, the three-second rule, the sweep followed by a gedan-zuki: what counts as a point, text by text.

  • What is an ippon?
  • What is a waza-ari?
  • Do two waza-ari make an ippon?
6 questions
02

Fouls (hansoku)

Striking the face with the hands, grabbing, pushing, catching the leg, avoiding the fight, leaving the mat: the fouls (hansoku) as the rulebooks describe them.

  • Can you strike the face with the hands?
  • Can you grab, hook or clinch?
  • Can you catch or hold the leg?
7 questions
03

Warnings and disqualification

Chui, genten, shikkaku: how warnings add up, what disqualifies outright, and whether a decision can be contested.

  • How do warnings (chui) work?
  • How many warnings before disqualification?
  • Which conducts lead to direct disqualification?
7 questions
04

Refereeing and decision

Five referees, three votes to decide, the hantei, the commands and the flags, the video review of the WKO 2026 rules.

  • How many referees judge a bout?
  • How is the decision (hantei) made without an ippon?
  • What is the video review (VAR)?
6 questions
05

Time of bouts

6 questions
06

Protectors

6 questions
07

Weight and weigh-in

5 questions
08

Kata

5 questions
09

Entry and procedure

7 questions
10

Tameshiwari

4 questions
12

Competition glossary

The Japanese words heard at the edge of the mat, grouped by moment of the bout, with six judges’ flag signals in drawings.

Hajime 始め Yame 止め Ippon 一本 Chui 注意 Hantei 判定 Hikiwake 引き分け
55 words · 3 questions See the glossary

All the questions

66 questions in twelve topics
Filter:

The texts consulted

Every answer cites its text. The rulebooks belong to their organisations; when in doubt, the official document prevails.

  • WKO 2026 Regulation WKO Competition Rules (全世界空手道連盟 試合規約), revised edition of 29 July 2026 — Japanese text, unofficial translation Official document Official page
  • EKO 2019 Regulation EKO — Kumite Competition Regulation and Rules (17 March 2019) Official document
  • EKO 2010 Regulation EKO (Shin)Kyokushinkai Karate Kumite Rules (2010, older version) Official document
  • WKO 2026 Tournament document Karate Dream Festival 2026 International Championship — Kumite Competition Rules (WKO) Official document
  • WKO 2026 Tournament document Karate Dream Festival 2026 International Championship — Kata Competition Rules (WKO) Official document
  • WKO 2024 Tournament document Protector Guideline for Karate Dream Festival 2024 (WKO) — approved products Official document
  • WKO 2018 Tournament document Karate Dream Festival 2018 — Time of Bout and Protectors (Appendices 1 and 2, WKO) Official document
  • WKO 2015 Tournament document 11th World Karate Championship (2015) — Competition Rules (WKO) Official document
  • WKO 2013 Tournament document 45th All Japan Open Karate Championship 2013 — Instruction for Entry (WKO) Official document

Unofficial translation from Japanese (Claude, for the dojo, October 2026); the original text prevails.

From the rulebook to the mat.

Rules are there to be understood; the rest is learned at the dojo on Nuns’ Island, with a free first class.

Book a free trial class